4WD Off Roading Tips Every Beginner Needs To Know

Most people who own a 4WD vehicle never take it off the road. They buy the vehicle with 4WD for higher resale or maybe to drive to and from work in the snow. If you’re ready for some real adventure, it’s time to take it off roading.

4WD off-roading can take several forms which will depend on the terrain you’ll be driving in. Regardless of the preparation and safety of the conditions are your top priorities.

If you’re new to off-roading, keep you and your passengers safe by following these important tips.



Understand the Basics

If you’ve never been 4WD off-roading, it’s important to learn some of the basic terminologies before you even climb behind the wheel.

4X4 High

All-purpose 4WD mode. It differs from standard 2WD in that all 4 tires are powered and engaged.

4X4 Low

4WD mode with a lower gear engaged. Your top speed will be lower because you’ll have higher torque in the wheels. Used in more difficult terrains and in helping you to get “unstuck.”

Locking Differential

This indicates how fast the wheels are turning. In most 4WD modes, each wheel spins at a different speed in order to accommodate for the differing terrain. When you lock your differential, the wheels will all spin at the same speed. Another useful tip for when you get stuck.

Approach Angle

The maximum incline a 4WD vehicle can handle without having the suspension or any other vehicle part touch the surface.

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